What does the term "hotspot policing" refer to?

The term "hotspot policing" specifically refers to a strategy that targets locations with high levels of crime. This approach is based on the understanding that crime is not evenly distributed across geographic areas; instead, certain locations tend to experience disproportionately high levels of criminal activity. By identifying and concentrating resources, such as patrols and interventions, in these hotspots, law enforcement agencies aim to reduce crime, enhance public safety, and effectively allocate their resources.

The practice is grounded in data analysis, where crime statistics and other information are examined to pinpoint areas that require increased attention. This focused deployment of police resources allows for a more strategic approach to crime fighting, promoting greater effectiveness in preventing and responding to criminal activities. It aims to address the root causes of crime in specific locations, which can lead to long-term reductions in crime rates and contribute to community well-being.