Which approach emphasizes dealing with community problems and crime?

The approach that emphasizes dealing with community problems and crime is Community-Oriented Policing and Problem Solving (COPPS). This methodology seeks to establish proactive relationships between law enforcement and community members to jointly identify and solve community issues, including crime and disorder. By fostering a collaborative environment, COPPS empowers citizens to take an active role in addressing their safety concerns and contributes to building trust between police and the community.

COPPS encourages policing strategies that go beyond mere reactive responses to crime by promoting preventive measures and focusing on the underlying issues that contribute to criminal behavior. This includes community engagement, problem-solving partnerships, and a shared responsibility for public safety, making it an effective strategy for addressing the root causes of crime.

In contrast, other approaches like strategic policing may emphasize prioritizing certain criminal activities or forms of crime but do not necessarily focus on community engagement and problem-solving in the same way. Team policing provides a structured effort of police officers working closely together with other agencies and community members, but it is not as specifically centered on community issues as COPPS. Response to incidents focuses primarily on reacting to calls for service rather than identifying and mitigating broader community problems.